Tuesday, January 29, 2008

Why I do this

Just recently, it became time for me to register my car tabs. In this county, we have to get emissions checks occasionally, and this was the year for my car.

It failed. Not really, but there's an automatic failure if the engine computer returns any code, and my car mentioned an issue with the A/C system. With this program, you have to go fix the issue or spend at least $150 trying to, then get a second (free) emissions test, and either pass, or get a waiver.

Off to the mechanics. The assessment alone cost $98. After that, they said fixing it would cost an additional $300! I got a limited warranty when I bought the car, so I had them check that. The warranty would cover the cost of the repairs, after a $150 deductible. So, I'm still responsible for about $250.

Recently, that would have ruined me, and I would have had to charge it on a card. This time, I didn't even have to dip into my emergency fund. I took some money from an old bank account I was planning to close, and paid the bill on the spot. 2 days later, new car tabs. The stupid engine light is still on, but at least that issue is over.

Financial peace of mind is worth more than all the frivolous spending in the world.

Friday, January 25, 2008

The times, they are a changing

So, that rate cut the federal reserve has, of course, changed things. I was hoping that the rate would at least stay static, or possibly increase, but that seems not to be the case. As such, I must readjust.

The rates of CDs have dropped immensely. I'm abandoning my CD ladder plan for now. I'll get better rates just having the money in my savings account, which brings me to the second expected change.

Any day now, my high yield savings account will be dropping their rates. I'm not going to do anything about it, but I am aware that it will happen. I'll readjust as it happens. On the bright side, I'll be able to get better rates on my debts, and refinancing my auto will result in a better deal. That's very good.

Sunday, January 20, 2008

That's better

I think it's finally time I stopped using my credit union. They were good at one point, but now they just weigh me down. I pay for my own checks, they require a minimum balance to get interest on your checking account, I haven't used my savings account since I opened one at HSBC, and they haven't kept up with the times.

Plus, they just switched their online banking system to a horrible one. I had to make them cancel overdraft fees after the new site failed to tell me they put a hold on a deposited check. Add no Microsoft Money access, and I'm done.

I opened an account as USAA. It bears interest (not a lot, but better than none), a rewards debit card, free checks, and best of all, I can deposit checks from home with my scanner. That. Is. Awesome.

IRA news

Okay, so here's how the IRAs will work. Instead of going with Fidelity, even though the Freedom Fund is great, I'm going with USAA. Why? I can open the account for free, and sign up for some good mutual funds for as little as $50 a month. I can swing that, while keeping any extra in the bank just in case, and make one big contribution later. In the future, I could always roll over, but USAA has been good to me, and I like them.

Thursday, January 17, 2008

Climbing the ladder

I just found out I get free financial planning advice from USAA, where I have my auto insurance. I spent a good amount of time on the phone with the planner today, running some ideas past him and getting a feel for what I should be doing. He agreed that my plan is a good one so far.

One other thing I ran past him was a plan to make my emergency fund work for me better. He was very critical, but at the end, agreed that it would work IF I made sure that there was an adequate amount for immediate access to emergency funds. Here's the plan.

In my savings account right now, I have $1,506.88. This is not counting the money I have aside for my IRA (more on that later), this is pure emergency fund money. I Assume the following things:

  • In February, my wife will receive a bonus, $2000 of which she will contribute to our emergency fund.
  • In March, I will receive a bonus, $2000 of which I will contribute to our emergency fund.
  • Monthly, I will contribute $250 to the emergency fund, regardless of any other contributions.


All of these are possible.

The plan is this. Starting this February, I deposit $1000 of the $2000 my wife will contribute into a 182 day CD from USAA, compounding monthly (current rate is 4.34%). There are better rates out there, but I like the fact that I can work with USAA's financial people to keep things on track.

The next month, I will deposit another $1000 into another 6 month CD. This will be either the other $1000 from my wife, which has been sitting in the savings account, or $1000 from my bonus. It doesn't matter.

The following two months, I deposit the other $2000 of bonus money, $1000 per month.

June, I will not do anything more than the $250.

Starting with July, I will deposit $1000 into a 6 month CD every time my savings account balance breaks $3000. The next time that happens will be December 2008, which means I will have a CD maturing once a month from that point on set up to roll into another CD. Once that happens, I will roll an extra $1000 into the CD that matures each month that breaks $3000, and reinvesting it (this is known as a ladder, giving me the chance to take advantage of new rates every month). I will be adding $1000 into the CD for the specific months of:


  • March 2009
  • July 2009
  • November 2009
  • March 2010
  • June 2010
  • October 2010
  • February 2011
  • June 2011
  • October 2011
  • June 2012
Starting July 2012, I will begin pulling the money back into the savings account as they mature. In December 2012, I will have around $26,000 (varies according to rates of CDs) in that account.

At no point will my liquid savings account dip below $2000, which should cover any immediate emergency. The rest of the money will be available, either by waiting, or by drawing the money out for a fee, in the case of extreme emergency. At the end of this 5 year period, I will have turned about $1,500 into about $26,000 for the cost of $250 a month, while still keeping it accessible in case of emergency.

This is just the emergency fund. This does not count IRA contributions, additional savings, or any other investments. I like the idea of that.

That was one of the hardest things

If anybody knows me, they know that all I've been talking about car wise is the Smart Car. I saw them everywhere in Germany (their home town) and they work great, especially for what I would need a vehicle for. I really, really want one.

However, "buy new car" isn't on my list of goals. In fact, it's in direct opposition with one goal, to bring my auto debt down. It is possible to get one. What they would do is roll the current debt in with the new debt, and cut me a loan for that. The only problem there is that then, I owe far more than the car is worth: about $10,000 more. If the car gets totaled, the entire debt won't be forgiven, just the amount the vehicle is worth. I'm not comfortable with that.

So, I called Smart. They had a plan I bought into more than a year ago to reserve a Smart FourTwo. At that time, I had a car I owned outright, and less bills. Now, I have an auto loan, and more bills. So, I asked them to refund the money I put down (only $99), and I'll have to wait on the Smart car.

I'm bummed, but at least I know I'm avoiding a mistake.

Thursday, January 10, 2008

January update

Goals Update

  • Review

    • Financial

      • Credit card debt totaling $1,414.60 (up $622.68) (goal $0)

      • Loan debt totaling $2,142.78 (down $101) (goal $250)

      • Car loan totaling $10,277.92 (down $207.49) (goal $5,485.41)

      • Emergency fund totaling $1,254.07 (up about $254.07) (goal $7,500)

      • Roth IRA contributions to date: Me: $208, Wife: $208 (in savings, up $418) (goal $5000)

    • Charitable

      • Total hours volunteered: 0

  • Financial

    • Use some of my wife's bonus to pay off credit card

        • Credit card debt has actually increased to buy another quarter's worth of textbooks for my wife. However, her grandparents have offered to reimburse her for her books, so they will send a check for the value (over $500! Textbooks are expensive!)

        • My wife has to take an Army Physical Fitness Test (APFT) to reenlist and receive her bonus. She is due to take the APFT next month.

    • Use some of my wife's bonus to pay off loan

      • After talking to the credit union, it was determined that we should pay off a big chunk, but don't close the loan just yet, as it will increase our debt/credit ratio, and hurt my credit score. I have renegotiated the loan, dropping the APY by 2%, and will pay off a large amount of the loan.

      • Also, my wife has determined that she would prefer to spend her bonus on some other items for herself. Of course, it's hers, and she's earned it, so I defer completely. She has agreed to use part to pay off the credit card, and to donate to savings, but she wants the remainder for her own use. Specifically, she wants a Wii.

    • Deposit $2000 of my wife's bonus to savings account

      • Waiting on the bonus

    • Deposit at least $250 to savings account from pay

      • Completed.

    • Deposit at least $418 to Roth IRA

      • Sort of done. Once a contribution is made, that's it. You can't take it out, except for certain reasons, and even then it's not easy. Instead, I'm setting up a sub savings account and put the money in there. That way, it's more liquid, but separate. Then, I can make the contribution in a lump sum. That way, I can still put the (rather large) amount to the side without getting in trouble later.

    • Contact credit union about car loan refinance

      • I have done this. The credit union will refinance for 8% (from 14%), but they will not cover the entire value. So, I will wait until my own bonus, and pay the difference as a down payment on the loan.

  • Educational/Professional

    • Submit AMT BOR packet

      • The packet is still missing. I have found another AMT member who will sign the application for me

    • Assemble and submit E-6 packet

      • Still needs to be done

    • Send off and follow up on life credit packet for BS

      • Still needs to be done.

  • Physical

    • Start training for marathon on January 15th

  • Charitable

    • Volunteer at least one day to a charitable cause.

      • I'm looking at some charities now. I need to find a charity I can really support, and who needs my volunteer work. Habitat for Humanity, and other charities like that are already quite popular, and have enough help. I want to go where I'm really needed.